Principal Investigators



Postgraduate Students

Christina Ruiz-Mendoza
PhD Student / Lab Manager
Christina is a PhD student in the School of Psychology at the University of St Andrews. Her primary focus is to investigate which aspects and skills of human cooperation are shared with domesticated dogs, Canis familiaris, to better understand the evolutionary origins of cooperation and to aid in the welfare of our canine companions. Specifically, she is interested in assessing whether pet dogs show behaviours indicative of shared intentionality by conducting in-person and online studies.
Undergraduate Students
Honours Students
Hannah Bowker, Kaitlyn Clark, Aisha Kassal, Katie Stocks
Research Assistants
Ella Brown, Charlotte Childs, Francesca Farah, Lisa Lavrova, Anna-maria Muellner, Isabella Valpy, Caroline Witeck
Previous Research Assistants
Bohyun Bang, Jusleen Gill, Wing Lam Ha, Rustam Khismatulin, Taylor Marr, Ciara McMinn, Edmund Petty, Ellie Robertson, Jasmine Watts